Geologists to drill into heart of dinosaur-killing impact

The asteroid that created Chicxulub crater reshaped life on Earth. Mark Garlick/Science Photo Library/Getty
The asteroid that created Chicxulub crater reshaped life on Earth. Mark Garlick/Science Photo Library/Getty

Geophysicists are returning to Earth’s most famous cosmic bullseye. Around 7 April, from a drill-ship off the coast of Yucatán, Mexico, they will start to penetrate the 200-kilometre-wide Chicxulub crater, which formed 66 million years ago when an enormous asteroid smashed into the planet. The aftermath of the impact obliterated most life on Earth, including the dinosaurs.

The expedition is the first to directly probe one of Chicxulub’s most striking features — its ‘peak ring’, a circle of mountains that rises within the crater floor. Scientists have yet to fully explain how peak rings form, even though they are common in big impact craters across the Solar System.

 

Nature, March 31, 2016

BBC, April 5, 2016

Washington Post, April 6, 2016

 

Featuring: Sean Gulick, Research Professor, Institute for Geophysics, Jackson School of Geoscience