Instrument Parameters

The ICP-MS was optimized for all three modes in tuning. Due to new sampling cones, the sensitivity is extremely high, so the sampling depth was increased to 8 mm. Oxide production levels were minimized by tuning the CRC, as shown by the stepwise graph below. Drift was monitored by measuring known quality control standards as unknowns multiple times throughout each run, as well as by mixing with an internal standard of known concentrations.

Img 6771

Figure 3: Stepwise function showing the effect of increasing He gas flow on interferences.

 

Table 1: Table detailing instrumentation and main operation parameters.

Parameter Value
Machine Agilent 7500ce ICP-MS
Mode Solution
Integration Time 0.1 sec
RF Power 1600 W
RF Matching 1.7 V
Sample Depth 8 mm
Torch-H 0.2 (dripwater); 0.6 (calcite) mm
Torch-V -0.4 (dripwater); -0.2 (calcite) mm
Carrier Gas 0.88 L/min
Makeup Gas 0.33 L/min
Nebulizer Pump 0.1 rps

 

Table 2: Gas speeds and voltages for each CRC mode

He Gas Mode H2 Gas Mode No Gas Mode
Method Dripwater Calcite Dripwater Calcite Dripwater Calcite
Gas speed (mL/min) 5.5 5.5 4.9 4.7 n/a n/a
Cell Entrance -40 V -40 V -40 V -40 V -30 V -30 V
Cell Exit -60 V -60 V -60 V -60 V -50 V -50 V
QP Bias -13 V -13 V -13 V -13 V -3 V -3 V